FEBC Faculty United on Verbal Plenary Preservation (VPP)
From Dr. Jeffrey Khoo, Academic Dean Far Eastern Bible College and Seminary
March 16, 2007
The original statement on the Holy Scriptures of the
Bible-Presbyterian (BP) Church as stated in the constitution of many BP churches
today reads, "We believe in the divine, verbal and plenary inspiration of the
Scriptures in the original languages, their consequent inerrancy and
infallibility, and as the Word of God, the Supreme and final authority in faith
and life" (Article 4.2.1). Article 4.2.1 does not explicitly state or identify
the Holy Scriptures in which we regard as the inspired, infallible and inerrant
Word of God except that it is "the Scriptures in the original languages." This
was because when the BP Church in Singapore was founded in 1950, the humble,
God-fearing leaders of the Church generally understood the Reformed and
Protestant doctrine of Holy Scripture, and there was no need to express more
than that which is contained in the wording of the Constitution. It ought also
to be noted that the attack on Scripture in those days concerned the Scripture’s
inspiration and not preservation. However, in this modern age of confusion over
the nature and identity of the Holy Scriptures, the FEBC found it necessary to
state in no uncertain terms what it believes to be the Holy Scriptures, 100%
inspired and 100% preserved to the jot and tittle (Matt 5:18).
On February 27, 2007, the lecturers of the Far Eastern Bible
College (FEBC) reaffirmed unanimously their commitment to the Statement of Faith
drafted and approved by the Board of Directors and the Academic Faculty in 2003.
Articles 4.2.1, and 4.2.1.1/2/3 of the Statement of Faith as contained in the
FEBC Constitution read:
4.2.1 We believe in the divine, Verbal Plenary Inspiration
(Autographs) and Verbal Plenary Preservation (Apographs) of the Scriptures in
the original languages, their consequent inerrancy and infallibility, and as the
perfect Word of God, the supreme and final authority in faith and life (2 Tim
3:16, 2 Pet 1:20-21, Ps 12:6-7, Matt 5:18, 24:35).
4.2.1.1 We believe the Hebrew Old Testament and the Greek New
Testament underlying the Authorised (King James) Version to be the very Word of
God, infallible and inerrant.
4.2.1.2 We uphold the Authorised (King James) Version to be
the Word of God—the best, most faithful, most accurate, most beautiful
translation of the Bible in the English language, and do employ it alone as our
primary scriptural text in the public reading, preaching, and teaching of the
English Bible.
4.2.1.3 The Board of Directors and Faculty shall affirm their
allegiance to the Word of God by taking the Dean Burgon Oath at every annual
convocation: "I swear in the Name of the Triune God: Father, Son and Holy Spirit
that I believe "the Bible is none other than the voice of Him that sitteth upon
the throne. Every book of it, every chapter of it, every verse of it, every word
of it, every syllable of it, every letter of it, is direct utterance of the Most
High. The Bible is none other than the Word of God, not some part of it more,
some part of it less, but all alike the utterance of Him that sitteth upon the
throne, faultless, unerring, supreme."
Not only the FEBC, but the International Council of Christian
Churches (ICCC) in 1998 and 2000, the Trinitarian Bible Society (TBS) in 2005,
and the Dean Burgon Society (DBS) have all found it necessary to state clearly
the nature and identity of the Holy Scriptures that we have in our hands today.1
FEBC stands with them in their affirmation of the present infallibility and
inerrancy of the Holy Scriptures, and the identification of the divinely
preserved texts to be the Hebrew Masoretic Text and the Greek Textus Receptus.
We hereby beseech all Bible-believing Christians to affirm
and defend the Biblical doctrines of the Verbal Plenary Inspiration (VPI) and
Verbal Plenary Preservation (VPP) of the Holy Scriptures in the Traditional
Hebrew Masoretic Text and the Greek Textus Receptus on which the Reformation
Bible, the King James Bible, is based.
FEBC Constitution Article 4: Statement of Faith
4.1 The Statement of Faith of the College shall be in
accordance with that system commonly called "the Reformed Faith" as expressed in
the Confession of Faith as set forth by the historic Westminster Assembly
together with the Larger and Shorter Catechisms.
4.2 In abbreviated form, the chief tenets of the doctrine of
the College, apart from the Doctrinal Position Statement of the College, shall
be as follows:
4.2.1 We believe in the divine, Verbal Plenary Inspiration
(Autographs) and Verbal Plenary Preservation (Apographs) of the Scriptures in
the original languages, their consequent inerrancy and infallibility, and as the
perfect Word of God, the supreme and final authority in faith and life (2 Tim
3:16, 2 Pet 1:20-21, Ps 12:6-7, Matt 5:18, 24:35).
4.2.1.1 We believe the Hebrew Old Testament and the Greek New
Testament underlying the Authorised (King James) Version to be the very Word of
God, infallible and inerrant.
4.2.1.2 We uphold the Authorised (King James) Version to be
the Word of God—the best, most faithful, most accurate, most beautiful
translation of the Bible in the English language, and do employ it alone as our
primary scriptural text in the public reading, preaching, and teaching of the
English Bible.
4.2.1.3 The Board of Directors and Faculty shall affirm their
allegiance to the Word of God by taking the Dean Burgon Oath at every annual
convocation: "I swear in the Name of the Triune God: Father, Son and Holy Spirit
that I believe "the Bible is none other than the voice of Him that sitteth upon
the throne. Every book of it, every chapter of it, every verse of it, every word
of it, every syllable of it, every letter of it, is direct utterance of the Most
High. The Bible is none other than the Word of God, not some part of it more,
some part of it less, but all alike the utterance of Him that sitteth upon the
throne, faultless, unerring, supreme."
4.2.2 We believe in one God existing in three co-equal and
co-eternal Persons: Father, Son and Holy Spirit (Deut 6:4, 1 John 5:7).
4.2.3 We believe that Jesus Christ, the eternal Son of God,
was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, and is true God and
true man in complete and direct fulfilment of Isaiah 7:14 (Matt 1:20-23, John
1:1, 14, Col 2:9).
4.2.4 We believe God created the whole universe ex nihilo
(out of nothing) by the Word of His mouth, and all very good, in the space of
six literal or natural days (Gen 1:1, Exod 20:11, Ps 148:5, John 1:3, Col 1:16,
Heb 11:3).
4.2.5 We believe that man was created in the image of God,
but sinned through the fall of Adam, thereby incurring not only physical death
but also spiritual death, which is separation from God and that all human beings
are born with a sinful nature and become sinners in thought, word and deed (Gen
1:26-27, Rom 3:19-20, 5:12, 6:23).
4.2.6 We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ died a
propitiatory and expiatory death as a representative and substitutionary
sacrifice, and that all who repent of their sins and believe in Him are
justified before God on the grounds of His shed blood (Rom 5:8-11, 1 John 2:2, 1
Pet 1:18-19).
4.2.7 We believe in the bodily resurrection of our Lord Jesus
Christ, in His ascension into Heaven, and in His exaltation at the right hand of
God, where He intercedes for us as our High Priest and Advocate (1 Cor 15:1-4,
15-19, Phil 2:9-11, Heb 3:1, 4:14-16).
4.2.8 We believe in the personal, visible and premillennial
return of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ to judge this world, restore His
chosen nation Israel to greatness, and bring peace to the nations as King of
kings and Lord of lords (Jer 3:17, Zech 14:9, Acts 1:6, Rom 11:26, Rev 20:1-7).
4.2.9 We believe that salvation is by grace through faith
alone, not by works, and that all who repent and receive the Lord Jesus Christ
as their personal Saviour are born again by the Holy Spirit and thereby become
the children of God (Rom 5:1, 8:14-16, Eph 2:8-10, 1 Tim 2:5, Tit 3:5).
4.2.10 We believe that the ministry of the Holy Spirit is to
glorify the Lord Jesus Christ and to convict and regenerate the sinner, and
indwell, guide, instruct and empower the believer for godly living and service
(John 16:7-14, Rom 8:1-2).
4.2.11 We believe that Christ instituted the Sacrament of
Baptism for believers and their children and the Sacrament of the Lord’s Supper,
which sacraments shall be observed by His Church till He comes (Matt 28:19, 1
Cor 11:23-26).
4.2.12 We believe in the eternal security, bodily
resurrection and eternal blessedness of the saved, and in the bodily
resurrection and eternal conscious punishment of the lost (John 10:27-29, 1 Cor
15:51-53, 1 Thess 4:13-18, Rev 20:11-15).
4.2.13 We believe in the real, spiritual unity in Christ of
all redeemed by His precious blood and the necessity of faithfully maintaining
the purity of the Church in doctrine and life according to the Word of God, and
the principle and practice of biblical separation from the apostasy of the day
being spearheaded by the ecumenical movement, charismatic movement and other
false movements that contradict the Holy Scriptures and the Historic Christian
Faith (2 Cor 6:14-7:1, Jude 3, Rev 18:4).
1 See ICCC, TBS, and DBS statements as published in The
Burning Bush (July 2006): 72-73, and The Burning Bush (January 2007): 36-39.
Signed:
Rev Dr Timothy Tow (True Life BPC)
Mrs Ivy Tow (True Life BPC)
Rev Dr Jeffrey Khoo (True Life BPC)
Rev Dr Prabhudas Koshy (Gethsemane BPC)
Rev Koa Keng Woo (Muar BPC)
Rev Stephen Khoo (Bethel BPC)
Rev Dr Quek Suan Yew (Calvary Pandan BPC)
Rev Tan Kian Sing (Berean BPC)
Mrs Jemima Khoo (True Life BPC)
Miss Carol Lee (Truth BPC)
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